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Chemistry
when 0.600 g of Naoh is dissolved in 100.0 g water, temp rises from 25.00 to 25.98 C, calculate the amount of heat generated
 
2 Answers Asked By need help
 

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Answered By utyzul
 

for water
dH = m C dT
dH = 100.0 grams (4.184 J/g.C) (0.98 C)
dH = 410. Joules absorbed

410 Joules were produced
(written with 2 sig figs, since that's all the dT had)

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usually we include the mass of the NaOH in with the 100.0 grams of water,
which changes your rough calcs:

for water
dH = m C dT
dH = 100.6 grams (4.184 J/g.C) (0.98 C)
dH = 4102 Joules absorbed

410 Joules were produced
(written with 2 sig figs, since that's all the dT had)
======================================…

p.s.
find moles NaOH using molar mass
0.600 g NaOH @ 40.00 g/mol = 0.015 molesNaOH

find Heat released per mole of NaOH dissolved:
410 Joules / 0.015 moles =
27,333 Joules / mole NaOH
27.3 kJ /mol NaOH

text book is 44kJ/mol
Answered By Steve O
 


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